海運業務常用縮略語

簡稱 中文解釋 英文全稱

A/W 全水路 All Water

ANER 亞洲北美東行運費協定 Asia NorthAmerica

EastboundRate

B/L 海運提單 Bill of Lading

B/R 買價 Buying Rate

BAF 燃油附加費 Bunker AdjustmentFactor

C&F 成本加海運費 COST AND FREIGHT

C.C 運費到付 Collect

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C.S.C 貨柜服務費 Container Service Charge

C.Y. 貨柜場 Container Yard

C/(CNEE) 收貨人 Consignee

C/O 產地證 Certificate of Origin

CAF 貨幣匯率附加費 Currency Adjustment Factor

CFS 散貨倉庫 Container Freight Station

CFS/CFS 散裝交貨(起點/終點) Container Freight Station /Container Freight Station

CHB 報關行 Customs House Broker

CIF 成本，保險加海運費 COST，INSURANCE，FRIGHT

CIP 運費、保險費付至目的地 Carriage and Insurance Paid To

COMM 商品 Commodity

CPT 運費付至目的地 Carriage Paid To

CTNR 柜子 Container

CY/CY 整柜交貨(起點/終點) Container Yard/Container Yard

D/A 承兌交單 Document Against Acceptance

D/O 到港通知 Delivery Order

D/P 付款交單 Document Against Payment

DAF 邊境交貨 Delivered At Frontier

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DDC 目的港碼頭費 Destination Delivery Charge

DDP 完稅后交貨 Delivered Duty Paid

DDU 未完稅交貨 Delivered Duty Unpaid

DEQ 目的港碼頭交貨 Delivered Ex Quay

DES 目的港船上交貨 Delivered Ex Ship

Doc# 文件號碼 Document Number

EPS 設備位置附加費 Equipment Position Surcharges

Ex 工廠交貨 Work/ExFactory

F/F 貨運代理 Freight Forwarder

FAF 燃料附加費 Fuel AdjustmentFactor

FAK 各種貨品 Freight All Kind

FAS 裝運港船邊交貨 Free Alongside Ship

FCA 貨交承運人 Free Carrier

FCL 整柜 Full Container Load

Feeder Vessel/Lighter 駁船航次

FEU 40’柜型 Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40’

FMC 聯邦海事委員會 Federal Maritime Commission

FOB 船上交貨 Free On Board

GRI 全面漲價 General RateIncrease

H/C 代理費 Handling Charge

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HBL 子提單 House B/L

I/S 內銷售 Inside Sales

IA 各別調價 Independent Action

L/C 信用證 Letter of Credit

Land Bridge 陸橋

LCL 拼柜 Less Than Container Load

M/T 尺碼噸(即貨物收費以尺碼計費) Measurement Ton

MB/L 主提單 Master Bill Of Loading

MLB 小陸橋，自一港到另一港口 Minni Land Bridge

Mother Vessel 主線船

MTD 多式聯運單據 Multimodal Transport Document

N/F 通知人 Notify

NVOCC 無船承運人 Non Vessel OperatingCommon Carrier

O/F 海運費 Ocean Freight

OBL 海運提單 Ocean (or original )B/L

OCP 貨主自行安排運到內陸點 Overland Continental Point

OP 操作 Operation

ORC 本地收貨費用(廣東省收取) Origen Recevie Charges

P.P 預付 Prepaid

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PCS 港口擁擠附加費 Port Congestion Surcharge

POD 目地港 Port Of Destination

POL 裝運港 Port Of Loading

PSS 旺季附加費 Peak Season Sucharges

S/(Shpr) 發貨人 Shipper

S/C 售貨合同 Sales Contract

S/O 裝貨指示書 Shipping Order

S/R 賣價 Selling Rate

S/S Spread Sheet Spread Sheet

SC 服務合同 Service Contract

SSL 船公司 Steam Ship Line

T.O.C 碼頭操作費 Terminal Operations Option

T.R.C 碼頭收柜費 Terminal Receiving Charge

T/S 轉船，轉運 Trans-Ship

T/T 航程 Transit Time

TEU 20‘柜型 Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit 20’

THC 碼頭操作費(香港收取) Terminal Handling Charges

TTL 總共 Total

TVC/ TVR 定期定量合同 Time Volume Contract/ Rate

VOCC 船公司 Vessel Operating Common Carrier

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W/M 即以重量噸或者尺碼噸中從高收費 Weight or Measurement ton

W/T 重量噸(即貨物收費以重量計費) Weight Ton

YAS 碼頭附加費 Yard Surcharges

ETD 預計開航日 Estimated Time Of Departure

ETS 預計船期 Estimated Time Of Sailing

ETA 預計到港日 Estimated Time Of Arrival

船務用語

(1)ORC (Origen Recevie Charges) 本地收貨費用(廣東省收取)

(2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 碼頭操作費(香港收取)

(3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加費

(4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 貨幣貶值附加費

(5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)碼頭附加費

(6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 設備位置附加費

(7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交貨費

(8)PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加費

(9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口擁擠附加費

(10)DOC (document(nbspcharges) 文件費

(11)O/F (Ocean Freight) 海運費

(12)B/L (Bill of Lading) 海運提單

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(13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船東單 (或OCEAN BILL OF LADING)

(14)MTD (Multimodal Transport document( 多式聯運單據

(15)L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用證

(16)C/O (Certificate of Origin) 產地證

(17)S/C (Sales Confirmation)銷售確認書(Sales Contract)

銷售合同

(18)S/O (Shipping Order)裝貨指示書

(19)W/T (Weight Ton)重量噸(即貨物收費以重量計費)

(20)M/T (Measurement Ton)尺碼噸(即貨物收費以尺碼計費)

(21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)即以重量噸或者尺碼噸中從高收費

(22)CY (Container Yard) 集裝箱(貨柜)堆場

(23)FCL (Full Container Load) 整箱貨

(24)LCL (Less than Container Load) 拼箱貨(散貨)

(25)CFS (Container Freight Station) 集裝箱貨運站

(26)TEU (Twenty-feet Equivalent Units) 20英尺換算單位(用來計算貨柜量的多少)

(27)A/W (All Water)全水路(主要指由美國西岸中轉至東岸或內陸點的貨物的運輸方式)

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(28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge)小陸橋(主要指由美國西岸中轉至東岸或內陸點的貨物的運輸方式)

(29)NVOCC(Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier) 無船承運人

A/C Account 帳目,帳戶

A/W Actual weight 實際重量

AAR Accociation of American Railroads 美國鐵路協會

ACEP Approved continuous examination programme 集裝箱安全連續檢驗計劃

AG Alantic and gulf base ports 美國

東岸及墨西哥灣基本港

AM Above mentioned 上述的

ASA American Standard Association 美國標準協會

AW All water 全水路

B/C Bill of collection 托收匯票

B/L Bill of Lading 提單

BAF Bunker adjustment factor 燃油附加費

BJG Beijing 北京

C&D Collected and delivered 運費已收及貨物已交付

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C&F Cost and freight 成本加運費加

C/O Certificate of Origin 產地證明書

CAF Currency adjustment factor 幣值附加費

CBM Cubic metre 立方米

CCC Customs Convention on Containers 集裝箱海關公約

CFS Container freignt station 集裝箱貨運站

CIF Cost,insurance and freight 成本加運費,加保險費

CIR Container Inspection Report 集裝箱驗箱 報告

CLP Container Load Plan 裝箱單

CSC International Convention for Safe container 國際集裝箱安全公約

CTI Container Transport International 國際集裝箱運輸公司

CTO Combined transport operator 多式聯運經營人

CUFT Cubic feet 立方英尺

CY Container yard 集裝箱堆場

D/D Door to door 門到門

D/I direct interchange 轉租

D/P documents against payment 付款交單

D/R dock receipt 場站收據

DC Dry cargo container 干貨集裝箱箱

DDC destination delivery charge 目的港交貨費

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DES destination delivery charge 目的港

DG dangerous goods 危險品

DPP damage protectin plan 集裝箱損傷保險

DV dry van container 干貨箱

DWT deadweight tonnage 載重噸

E.C.D. equipment control department 箱管科

EC east coast 東岸

ECC equipment control centre 箱管中心

EDI electronic data interchange 電子數據交換

EIR equipment interchange receipt 集裝箱設備交接單

EMS equipment management system 集裝箱管理系統

ETA estimated time of arrival 預計抵達時間

ETB estimated time of berthing 預計靠泊時間

ETD estimated time of departure 預計離港時間

ETS estimated time of sailing 預計開航時間

ETS educational testing service 教育考試局

F/R flat rack container 框架箱

F/T freight ton 運費噸

FAK freight all kinds 均一費率

FCL full container load cargo 整箱貨

FEU forty-foot equivalent unit 40英尺集裝箱

FOB free on board 離岸價

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FRP fiberglass-reinforced plywood container 玻璃鋼集裝箱

FT foot 英尺

G.A. general average 共同海損

G/C general cargo 雜貨

GE general electricity 美國通用電器公司

GP general purpose container 通用集裝箱

GRP glass-reinforced plywood container 玻璃鋼集裝箱

GRT gross reigistered tonnage 登記總噸 GUZ guangzhou

廣州

GW gross weight 毛重

H.P. horse power 馬力

H.S.S. high security seal 高保封

H/H house to house 門到門

H/H half heiht container 半高集裝箱

HKEA hongkong examinations authority 香港考試局

ICS integrated container service 集裝箱服務公司

IICL institute of international container lessors 國際集裝箱出租人協會

IMCO inter-governmental maritime consulative

organization 政府間海事協商組織

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IMDG interational maritime dangerous goods 國際海上危險貨物運輸組織

IMO international maritime organization 國際海事組織


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